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Scientific Cubit

The only other known usage of this ancient Egyptian system is in the construction of the Great Pyramid, where both the Royal Cubit and the Scientific Cubit are evidenced. For example:

 !The Great Pyramid is the only pyramid to utilize an upward sloping passage system (all the others have simple passages which slope downward to a chamber below ground level). This terminated in a "King's Chamber" which has dimensions of 10.00 Royal Cubits Wide, 20.00 Royal Cubits Long, 5.00 radical 5 Royal Cubits High, giving a Cubit Diagonal distance of 25.00 Royal Cubits. The chamber walls are made of highly smoothed granite, giving accuracies to better than one part per thousand.

 !The width of the "King's Chamber" is also 365.2 scientific-inches divided by the square-root of Pi.

 !Prior to entering the "King's Chamber", there is an ante chamber which has a length such that a circle inscribed from wall to wall, and touching the floor, has a circumference of 365.2 scientific inches.

 !The distance from the center of the ante chamber, to the far wall of the King's chamber, is 365.2 scientific inches.

!Inside the "King's Chamber" there exists a hollowed out granite block sufficiently large that it had to have been placed there during the course of construction (it doesn't fit through the entryway). This so-called 'sarcophagus' is highly polished on its interior and exterior surfaces, and is correlated to the dimensions of the "King's Chamber" itself. Specifically, the length + width + height of the "King's Chamber" is 5.00 times greater than the length + width + height of the 'sarcophagus'. Further, the width of the "King's Chamber," when the length of the 'sarcophagus' is subtracted out, gives a distance which when used for the diameter of a circle gives a circle of 365.2 scientific inches in circumference.

!In addition to the upward-sloping passageway, there is also a downward-sloping passageway of equal slope, being about 26 degrees-18 minutes-9 seconds. Using these two slopes as the sides of an angle, one can measure off the length of the "King's Chamber" (20 Royal Cubits) on one leg of the angle, and the same length along the other leg. The distance then separating the two ends of the legs of the angle is 365.2 scientific inches.

Many other example of the usage of both systems of measurement can be found in the Great Pyramid, but in no other Egyptian structures.

 

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